Original paper

Phlogopitization at Amba Dongar Carbonatite Alkalic Complex, India

Viladkar, S. G.

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Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen Band 162 Heft 2 (1991), p. 201 - 213

20 references

published: Jan 16, 1991

DOI: 10.1127/njma/162/1991/201

BibTeX file

ArtNo. ESP154016202005, Price: 29.00 €

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Abstract

At Amba Dongar, two types of micas - phlogopitic biotite and phlogopite - formed out of pyroxenes in sodi-potassic fenites and nephelinites during K-metasomatism. The phlogopitization of pyroxene in these two types of rocks requires the addition of large amounts of K and small amounts of Mg and Fe. The fenitizing solutions responsible for large scale phlogopitization were derived from a calcitic carbonatite (sövite and alvikite) magma. It has been suggested that the Mg/Fe ratio of the host pyroxenes is the controlling factor in the formation of phlogopitic biotite or phlogopite.

Keywords

Carbonatite • phlogopite • fenite • fenitization • Amba Dongar