Original paper
On the transformation of synthetic diopside into chrysotile
Barrese, Eugenio; Belluso, Elena; Abbona, Francesco

European Journal of Mineralogy Volume 9 Number 1 (1996), p. 83 - 88
11 references
published: Dec 30, 1996
manuscript accepted: Oct 14, 1996
manuscript received: Mar 7, 1996
DOI: 10.1127/ejm/9/1/0083
Abstract
Abstract The transformation of synthetic diopside into chrysotile was achieved by hydrothermal reactions in the presence of MgO and MgCl2-6H2O at p(H2O) = 1 kbar in the temperature range 250°-390°C. The reaction progress was controlled by hydrothermal runs performed at 300°C and with reaction times ranging from 1 to 12 days. The habit of most chrysotile fibers is cylindrical, but other habits were also noticed. The fiber length and quality depend on temperature and reaction time. The accompanying phases, among which is lizardite, are also described
Keywords
synthetic diopside • chrysotile • hydrothermal transformation