Original paper

Externally Controlled Late Paleozoic Events of the Iran Plate

Weddige, K.

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Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen Band 168 Heft 2-3 (1984), p. 278 - 286

14 references

published: Jun 28, 1984
published online: Jul 27, 2018

DOI: 10.1127/njgpa/168/1984/278

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ArtNo. ESP155016802011, Price: 29.00 €

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Abstract

Upper Lower Paleozoic basic volcanism, probably caused by synsedimentary tectonics, and the extensive Eifelian hiatus on the Iran plate are regarded as late Epicaledonian events in an epicontinental facies area. During the time interval Givetian-Visean a miogeosynclinal development increased while marine facies transgressed into a subsidence area in the northwest and regressed from an uplift area in the south. A general Upper Carboniferous regression with an unproven metamorphism of the southern ridge and a probable uplift of a Pre-Rhaetian land area in the northeast, and the following Permian transgression, predominantly again towards the northwest, were syn- and postorogenetic. The events since the Givetian were introduced from the Hercynian geosyncline and orogeny of the adjacent Eurasian Turan Plate, against which the Iran Plate rotated by steps in a slight clockwise turn. This geotectonic interpretation of the late Paleozoic paleogeography is comparable with that of the geomagnetics.

Keywords

Plate • Iran plate • Lower Paleozoic • Caledonian orogeny • hiatus • Eifelian • epicontinental basin • Upper Devonian • Lower Carboniferous • miogeosyncline • Upper Carboniferous • regression • uplift • plate rotation • Alpine orogeny • paleomagnetism • Iran