Cover image of: David J. Galloway - Studies in Pseudocyphellaria (lichens) III. The South American species

David J. Galloway:

Studies in Pseudocyphellaria (lichens) III.

The South American species

1992. 275 pages, 44 maps, 44 plates on 44 p. as app., 14x22cm, 610 g
Language: English

(Bibliotheca Lichenologica, Band 46)

ISBN 978-3-443-58025-4, paperback, price: 87.00 €

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Contents

Synopsis top ↑

Fifty three species of Pseudocyphellaria Vainio, are recorded and described from cool temperate South America, including Chile, Juan Fernandez, Argentina and the Falkland Islands, and their known distributions there are mapped. Details of the chemistry, ecology, and biogeography of Pseudocyphellaria are presented, together with a key to species.
Seyen species are described as new: Pseudocyphellaria coppinsii D. Galloway sp. nov., P. guzmanii D. Galloway sp. nov., P. imshaugii D. Galloway sp. nov., P. malmeana D. Galloway sp. nov., P. redonii D. Galloway sp. nov., P. skottsbergii D. Galloway sp. nov., and P. wandae D. Galloway sp. nov.
The following new combination is proposed: Pseudocyphellaria hillii (Dodge) D. Galloway comb. nov.

Contents top ↑

1. Synopsis 7

1.1. Introduction 7
1.2. Previous collections and research 7
1.2.1. The 18th century 7
1.2.2. The 19th century 9
1.2.3. The 20th century 19
2. Materials and methods 29
3. Results 30
3.1. Morphology 30
3.2. Anatomy 37
3.3 Photosymbiodemes 41
3.4. Lichenicolous fungi 42
3.5. Chemistry 42
3.5.1. Role of secondary metabolises in Pseudocyphellaria 45
3.6. Ecophysiology 46
3.7. Geographical setting 48
3.8. Ecology 50
3.8.1. Habitats 50
3.8.2. Climate 51
3.8.3. Factors affecting distribution of Pseudocyphellaria 52
3.9. Biogeography 53
3.9.1 Endemic element 53
3.9.2. Austral element 54
3.9.3. Palaeotropical element 55
3.9.4. Cosmopolitan element 55
3.10. The genus Pseudocyphellaria 55
3.11. Key to cool temperate South American species 56
1. P. arayracea 61
2. P.aurata 62
3. P.bartlettii 64
4. P.berberina 67
5. P.berteroana 75
6. P.coerulescens 78
7. P.compar 82
8. P.conpinsii 85
9. P.coriifolia 88
10. P.crocata 92
11. P.dissimilis 95
12. P.divulsa 97
13. P.dubia 103
14. P.encoensis 105
15. P.endochryea 108
16. P.exanthematica 112
17. P.faveolata 115
18. P.flavicans 118
19. P.freycinetii 124
20. P.gilva 130
21. P.glabra 136
22. P.granulata 139
23. P.guillemini 142
24. P.guzmanii 145
25. P.hillii 149
26. P.hirsuta 152
27. P.imbricatula 156
28. P.imshauaii 158
29. P.intricata 161
30. P.lechleri 164
31. P.mallota 169
32. P.malmeana 172
33. P.meyenii 176

34. P.mooreana 180

35. P.neqlecta 183
36. P.nitida 186
37. P.norvegica 192
38. P.nudata 195
39. P.obvoluta 199
40. P.physciospora 202
41. P.pilosella 204
42. P.piloselloides 207
43. P.pluvialis 209
44. P.redonii 212
45. P.richardi 216
46. P.santessonii 219
47. P.scabrosa 222
48. P.skottsbergii 224
49. P.subrubella 227
50. P.vaccina 228
51. P.valdiviana 231
52. P.verrucosa 234
53. P.wandae 238
4. Acknowledgements 242
5. References 243
6. Index l260
7. Figures 274