Contribution

Palaeoecology and taphonomy of unique Middle Jurassic localities from the Kyafar River in Northern Caucasus, Russia

Naugolnykh, Serge V.; Mitta, Vasily V.

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Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen Band 314 Heft 2 (2025), p. 159 - 172

26 références bibliographiques

publié: May 29, 2025
publication en ligne: Mar 31, 2025
manuscrit accepté: Mar 3, 2025
manuscrit reçu: Jan 18, 2025

DOI: 10.1127/njgpa/2025/1247

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ArtNo. ESP155031402003, Prix: 29.00 €

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Abstract

This paper is devoted to the integrative analysis of taphonomical features of the Middle Jurassic localities (Upper Bajocian Niortense Zone) of the Northern Caucasus containing mixtures of plant macrofossils, microbiomorphs, cephalopods and bivalves. The localities are situated in the valley of the Kyafar River (Karachai-Cherkessia, Northern Caucasus, Russia). The present study shows that the strata of these localities were formed as a result of taphonomic mixing that includes remains of terrestrial organisms (higher plants) and marine organisms (ammonites, belemnites, bivalves) in submerged parts of large proluvial channels that transported masses of clastic particles from the Meso-Caucasus following intensive precipitation. The catenial distribution of the contained plant communities is discussed.

Mots-clefs

Middle Jurassic • Niortense Zone • paleoecology • taphonomy • Upper Bajocian