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Progress and Problems in Lichenology at the Turn of the Millenium

Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium of the International Association for Lichenology (IAL4) held at the Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain on 3.-8. September 2000

Ed.: Xavier Llimona; Thorsten H. Lumbsch; Sieglinde Ott

2002. VI , 326 pages, 147 figures, 27 tables, 22x14cm, 610 g
Language: English

(Bibliotheca Lichenologica, Band 82)

ISBN 978-3-443-58061-2, paperback, price: 88.00 €

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Rev.: Mycotaxon vol. LXXXVII, July-September 2003
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This volume is based on papers and posters presented at the Fourth Symposium of the International Association for Lichenology (IAL4) held in Barcelona on 3-8 September 2000. Twenty-eight papers are included in the themes: Systematics of the mycobiont (3), Morphology and structure (1), Lichen diversity and biogeography (5), Molecular approach to lichen phylogeny (2), Lichenicolous fungi (2), Bioindication using lichens (10), Storage and retrieval of lichen data (3), Strategies for the sustainable management of lichen bio diversity (1), and Lichen dominated communities (1). Papers on other aspects of lichens presented at the meeting, notably relating to symbiosis, physiology, and ultrastructure, are being published separately in the journal Symbiosis.

The papers of systematic interest deal with Bacidia (22 spp. in the Iberian Peninsula, with a key), Buellia dispersa, Lepraria and Leproloma (in Poland), Leptorhaphis (in Hungary), Lobariaceae (molecular phylogenetics of the family), Megaspora (molecular studies show a close relationship to Aspicilia), Minutoexcipula (2 spp. nov.), and Siphula (synopsis of the genus, with 23 spp. accepted).

The papers included are well-presented and have obviously been carefully refereed and edited, give an impression of an active discipline with many new researchers, but could have easily found outlets in regular journals. The main thrust of the first Lichenology: Progress and Problems meeting in 1974 (Brown et al. 1976) was to provide in-depth authoritative reviews and updates of the field rather than specialist papers. The title has been taken up by subsequent IAL congresses, but with books remaining out of reach financially to many individual researchers, the wisdom of the separate publication of sets of specialized papers has to be questioned in future.

Mycotaxon vol. LXXXVII, July-September 2003

Contents
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Systematics of the mycobiont

AGUIRRE-HUDSON, B., E. FARKAS and L. LOKOS: Pyrenolichens of the Hungarian
lichen flora I: The genus Leptorhaphis Korber 3

BUNGARTZ, F., C. SCHEIDEGGER and T.H. NASH III: Buellia dispersa
A. Massal., a variable lichen species from semi-arid to arid
environments of North America and Europe 19

KANTVILAS, G.: Studies on the lichen genus Siphula Fr 37

morphology and structure

SALVADORI, O. and M. TRETIACH: Thallus-substratum relationships of silicolous
lichens occurring on carbonatic rocks of the Mediterranean region
57

Lichen diversity and biogeography

KUKWA, M.: Lepraria Ach. and Leproloma Cromb. in Poland 67

LITTERSKI, B.: Vagrant lichens in Kyrgyzstan 77

LITTERSKI, B. and V. OTTE: Biogeographical research on European species of
selected lichen genera 83

LLOP, E. and N. HLADUN: A key to Iberian species of the genus Bacidia
with notes on some species 91

RANDLANE, T., A. SAAG and A. SUIJA: Biodiversity of lichenized taxa in Estonia:
distribution of rare species 99


Molecular approach to lichen phylogeny

IVANOVA, N.V., and J. HAFELLNER: Searching for the correct placement of
Megaspora by use of ITS1, 5.8S and ITS2 rDNA sequence data 113

THOMAS, M.A., D.J. RYAN, K.J.F. FARNDEN and D.J. GALLOWAY: Observations
on phylogenetic relationships within Lobariaceae
Chevall. (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in New Zealand, based on ITS-5.8s
molecular sequence data 123


Lichenicolous fungi

ATIENZA, V.: Two new species of Minutoexcipula (mitosporic fungi)
from Spain 141

DE LOS Rios, A., C. ASCASO and M. GRUBE: Infection mechanisms of
lichenicolous fungi studied by various microscopic techniques 153

Bioindication using lichens

CALVELO, S., N. BACCALA, D. BUBACH, M. ARRIBÉRE and S. RIBEIRO: Statistical
analysis of elemental composition of lichen thalli from pristine
areas transplanted within their original habitat and to urban areas
(Patagonia, Argentina) 165

CARVALHO, P., R. FTGUEIRA, M.P. JONES, C. SÉRGIO, M. STM_STM and
F.M. CATARTNO: Dynamics of epiphytic lichen communities in an
industrial area of Portugal 175

CEPEDA, J.M. and J. GARCTA-ROWE: Identification and quantification of
bioindicator values of lichens under urban conditions 187

CZARNOTA, P.: Epiphytic lichens as criteria for ecological conditions in forest
environment of the Gorce National Park (Western Beskidy,
Carpathians, S. Poland 197

INSAROV, G. and I. INSAROVA: Long-term monitoring of the response of lichen
communities to climate change in the Central Negev Highlands (Israel)
209

LIBERATORE, S., G. GARIBOTTI and S. CALVELO: Phytogeography of Argentinean
lichens 221

LOPPT, S., P. GTORDANI, G. BRUNIALTI, D. ISOCRONO and R. PIERVITTORT: A new
scale for the interpretation of lichen biodiversity values in the
Thyrrenian side of Italy 235

MIKHAILOVA, I.: Vegetative reproduction of Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. under
conditions of air pollution 243

YAMAMOTO, Y., M. KOMTNE, K. HARA and H. HATTORT: Effect of copper
concentration on the growth of cultured mycobionts of lichens
251

ZEDDA, L.: Development of a hemeroby scale for oak forests in Sardinia (Italy)
based on changes in the epiphytic lichen flora 257


Storage and retrieval of lichen data

NIMIS, P.L. and S. MARTELLOS: ITALIC - the information system on Italian
lichens 271

SAAG, A. and T. RANDLANE: Lichenological collections and relevant databases in
the University of Tartu 285

SCHOENINGER, R., C. GRIES and T.H. NASH III: Herbarium databases: creation and
maintenance 291


Strategies for the sustainable management of lichen blodiversity

KETNER-OOSTRA, R. and K.V. SYKORA: Sustainable management for maintaining
or re-esteblishing terrestrial lichen vegetation in coastal and
inland sand dunes of the Netherlands 303

Lichen dominated communities

KOMPOSCH, H. and J. HAFELLNER: Life form diversity of lichenized fungi in an
Amazon lowland rainforest 311