Beitrag

Machine Learning Approach to Summer Precipitation Nowcasting over the Eastern Alps

Song, Linye; Schicker, Irene; Papazek, Petrina; Kann, Alexander; Bica, Benedikt; Wang, Yong; Chen, Mingxuan

Bild der ersten Seite der Arbeit:

Meteorologische Zeitschrift Vol. 29 No. 4 (2020), p. 289 - 305

46 Literaturangaben

veröffentlicht: Oct 20, 2020
Online veröffentlicht: Dec 2, 2019
Manuskript akzeptiert: Oct 17, 2019
finale Ms. Revision erhalten: Oct 16, 2019
Manuskript-Revision angefordert: Jul 1, 2019
Manuskript erhalten: May 23, 2019

DOI: 10.1127/metz/2019/0977

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Abstract

This paper presents a new machine learning-based nowcasting model for hourly summer precipitation over the Eastern Alps. An artificial neural network (ANN) using the multi-layer perceptron algorithm was applied and evaluated against the Integrated Nowcasting through Comprehensive Analysis (INCA) nowcasting system and a multiple linear regression (MLR) model. Results show that the ANN model has a better nowcasting skill than the INCA model and the MLR model. The MLR model performs, too, also better than the INCA model. The improvement of precipitation intensity accuracy is substantial for both the morning to late evening period and for large rainfall thresholds. This study suggested that the machine learning approach is a promising methodology for precipitation forecasting.

Schlagworte

precipitation nowcasting • machine learning • INCA • Alps