Contribution

Turbulence intensity footprints of built and natural environment as measured by anemometers at Hong Kong International Airport

Krüs, Henk W.; Hon, Kai Kwong; Chan, Pak Wai

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Meteorologische Zeitschrift Vol. 31 No. 1 (2022), p. 3 - 12

19 références bibliographiques

publié: Feb 3, 2022
publication en ligne: Oct 18, 2021
manuscrit accepté: Sep 6, 2021
révision final du manuscrit reçu: Aug 31, 2021
révision du manuscrit demandée: Jun 1, 2021
manuscrit reçu: Apr 28, 2021

DOI: 10.1127/metz/2021/1087

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Abstract

Terrain and building-induced low-level turbulence is studied in this paper. Data from six anemometers, respectively along the North and South Runways of Hong Kong International Airport, are analysed over the period of 2012 to 2018. From this data the recorded turbulence intensities have been computed and the footprints plotted. A joint analysis of the turbulence footprints together with the surrounding environment, using maps and photographs, reveals likely upstream causes influencing the directional distribution of observed turbulence intensities. Signatures from nearby objects and buildings, such as terminals and hangars, are easily identifiable. This paper serves as a unique documentation of possible building influence on wind measurements at a densely-developed, major international airport, and provides useful reference to meteorologists and wind engineers at airports in other parts of the world.

Mots-clefs

Anemometers • Exposure • Turbulence • Representativity • Airports